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Dividend Reinvestment (DRIP) Calculator

Dividend reinvestment against taking the cash. Reinvesting compounds the dividend stream itself, and yield on original cost is the figure that shows why long holders of dividend growers stop caring about the current yield.

Also called: dividend reinvestment calculator, dividend compounding.

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Value with reinvestment
$319,950.09

$319,950.09 with dividends reinvested against $193,484.22 without, a difference of $126,465.87. Your yield on the original cost has grown from 3.5% to 17.11%.

Without reinvestment
$193,484.22
Gain from reinvesting
$126,465.87
Yield on original cost
17.11%
Dividends received
$87,235.59
Tax on dividends
$13,085.34
Dividend in the final year
$8,556.57

An estimate, not an offer or a guarantee. Projected returns assume the rate you entered holds for the whole term, which no market does.

Method and background

This is what the calculation gives for the numbers you entered. It is an estimate, not advice, and it knows nothing about your situation beyond those numbers. Rules for United States change on a published schedule; the effective date is shown on every rule-based tool.

How this is calculated

Each year dividends are paid, taxed, and used to buy more shares, which pay dividends the following year. Over twenty years that second-order effect is large. Yield on cost is the useful measure here: a stock bought at a 3.5 percent yield whose dividend grows six percent a year yields over eleven percent on the original purchase price after twenty years, regardless of what the current yield says.

dividends after tax buy more shares, which then pay dividends themselves
y
Yield
tau
Dividend tax

Worked examples

Each of these is asserted on every build. If a change to the engine ever moved one of these answers, the build would fail before the page could print it.

twenty years of reinvestment

Initial investment
$50,000.00
Dividend yield
3.5%
Annual dividend growth
6%
Annual price growth
7%
Years
20
Tax on dividends
15%

Value with reinvestment$319,950.09

50,000 x 1.07^20. 1.07^20 = 3.86968446, so the no-reinvestment path ends at 193,484.22.

Open this example

no dividend makes the two paths identical

Initial investment
$50,000.00
Dividend yield
0%
Annual dividend growth
6%
Annual price growth
7%
Years
20
Tax on dividends
15%

Value with reinvestment$193,484.22

boundary: with no dividend there is nothing to reinvest, so the two paths are the same path

Open this example

Method and limits

What it assumes

  • Constant yield, growth and tax rate across the whole period.

What it deliberately does not model

  • Dividends can be cut, and a high yield often signals the market expects exactly that.
  • Dividend tax treatment varies by country and by holding structure.

Formula version 1.0.0 · definition 1.0.0 · United States · Report a problem with this calculator

Frequently asked questions

What is yield on cost?
The current dividend divided by what you originally paid. It rises as dividends grow and is the reason long-term holders often hold apparently low-yielding stocks.