metro, rent well above the floor
- Basic salary (annual)
- ₹6,00,000
- Dearness allowance forming part of pay
- ₹0
- HRA received (annual)
- ₹3,00,000
- Rent paid (annual)
- ₹2,40,000
- City
- Metro (Delhi, Mumbai, Kolkata, Chennai)
HRA exempt from tax₹1,80,000
Least of 3,00,000 / 1,80,000 / 3,00,000; the rent test binds
Open this examplenon-metro caps at 40% of salary
- Basic salary (annual)
- ₹6,00,000
- Dearness allowance forming part of pay
- ₹0
- HRA received (annual)
- ₹3,00,000
- Rent paid (annual)
- ₹4,00,000
- City
- Anywhere else
HRA exempt from tax₹2,40,000
Rent test gives 3,40,000, so the 40% cap of 2,40,000 binds instead
Open this examplelow rent leaves nothing exempt
- Basic salary (annual)
- ₹6,00,000
- Dearness allowance forming part of pay
- ₹0
- HRA received (annual)
- ₹3,00,000
- Rent paid (annual)
- ₹50,000
- City
- Metro (Delhi, Mumbai, Kolkata, Chennai)
HRA exempt from tax₹0
boundary: rent of 50,000 is below 10% of a 6,00,000 salary, so test 2 is zero
Open this example