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Cap Table Calculator

A cap table before and after an issue of new shares, worked in share counts rather than percentages. Percentages are the output here, never the input, because a table maintained in percentages stops adding to a hundred the first time anything unusual happens.

Also called: captable calculator, shareholding calculator.

Shares outstanding after
1,25,00,000

1,25,00,000 shares outstanding after issuing 25,00,000 new shares, which leave the new holder with 20%. 2500000 shares at 10 raises 25000000 and implies a post-money valuation of 125000000 across all 12500000 shares. Every existing holder is diluted by the same factor, 80% of their former percentage, without anyone selling a share. Percentages here are derived from the counts, which is the only version that stays consistent when a note converts or the pool is topped up.

Shares outstanding before
1,00,00,000
The new holder
20%
Largest holder before
40%
Largest holder after
32%
Amount raised
₹2,50,00,000
Implied post-money valuation
₹12,50,00,000
On the raise
2500000 shares at 10 raises 25000000 and implies a post-money valuation of 125000000 across all 12500000 shares.
On the dilution
Every existing holder is diluted by the same factor, 80% of their former percentage, without anyone selling a share. Percentages here are derived from the counts, which is the only version that stays consistent when a note converts or the pool is topped up.

An estimate, not an offer or a guarantee. Projected returns assume the rate you entered holds for the whole term, which no market does.

Ownership after

Total₹100
Founder A ₹32 (32%)Founder B ₹24 (24%)Seed investor ₹16 (16%)ESOP ₹8 (8%)Series A investor ₹20 (20%)

The cap table

HolderSharesBeforeAfterChange
Founder A40,00,00040%32%-8%
Founder B30,00,00030%24%-6%
Seed investor20,00,00020%16%-4%
ESOP10,00,00010%8%-2%
Series A investor25,00,0000%20%20%
Method and background

How this is calculated

Ownership is a share count divided by the total, so issuing new shares changes every existing percentage without anyone selling anything. Working in shares makes that automatic and makes the arithmetic checkable: the counts must add to the total and the percentages must add to a hundred, both of which fail loudly if an entry is wrong. A cap table kept in percentages instead has no such check, which is why the first unusual event, a note converting or a pool being topped up, quietly breaks it.

every holder is a share count over the new total, which is why nobody has to be diluted by hand
q_k
Shares held
q new
New shares issued

Method and limits

What it assumes

  • A single class of shares, so every share carries the same economics.

What it deliberately does not model

  • Multiple share classes, preferences and warrants change the economics without changing these percentages.
  • Fully diluted counts should include unissued pool shares, options and convertibles, which this page counts only if you enter them.

Formula version 1.0.0 · definition 1.0.0 · India · Report a problem with this calculator

Frequently asked questions

Why keep a cap table in shares rather than percentages?
Because shares are the underlying fact and percentages are derived. A table in shares can be checked against the total; one in percentages silently stops adding to a hundred.