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Statutory Bonus Calculator

Statutory bonus under the Payment of Bonus Act, with the two separate salary limits that catch people out: one decides whether you qualify, and a much lower one decides what the bonus is computed on.

Also called: statutory bonus, diwali bonus calculator.

%
Statutory bonus
₹6,997

₹6,997 for 12 months at 8.33%. Your salary is within the eligibility limit, so the Act applies. The bonus is computed on ₹7,000 a month, not on your actual salary.

Salary used in the calculation
₹7,000
Minimum at 8.33%
₹6,997
Maximum at 20%
₹16,800
Eligibility
Your salary is within the eligibility limit, so the Act applies.
Wages counted for the year
₹2,16,000

An estimate, not an offer or a guarantee. Projected returns assume the rate you entered holds for the whole term, which no market does.

Method and background

This is what the calculation gives for the numbers you entered. It is an estimate, not advice, and it knows nothing about your situation beyond those numbers. Rules for India change on a published schedule; the effective date is shown on every rule-based tool.

How this is calculated

Two ceilings do different jobs. The eligibility limit decides whether you are covered at all. The calculation ceiling, which is far lower, is the salary the bonus is actually computed on, so someone earning well above it receives a bonus based on the ceiling rather than on their pay. The rate is between 8.33% and 20%, declared by the employer from allocable surplus, and 8.33% is a floor payable even in a loss-making year.

bonus = the lower of salary and the calculation ceiling, times months worked, times the rate
S
Monthly salary (currency)
C
Calculation ceiling (currency)
m
Months worked (months)
r
Bonus rate (decimal)

Worked examples

Each of these is asserted on every build. If a change to the engine ever moved one of these answers, the build would fail before the page could print it.

a full year at the minimum rate

Monthly basic plus dearness allowance
₹18,000
Months worked in the year
12
Bonus rate declared
8.33%
Eligibility salary limit
₹21,000
Salary ceiling the bonus is computed on
₹7,000

Statutory bonus₹6,997

7000 * 12 * 8.33%, worked by hand on the ceiling rather than the salary

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a partial year is pro-rated

Monthly basic plus dearness allowance
₹18,000
Months worked in the year
6
Bonus rate declared
20%
Eligibility salary limit
₹21,000
Salary ceiling the bonus is computed on
₹7,000

Statutory bonus₹8,400

7000 * 6 * 20%, at the statutory maximum rate

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above the eligibility limit the Act does not apply

Monthly basic plus dearness allowance
₹30,000
Months worked in the year
12
Bonus rate declared
8.33%
Eligibility salary limit
₹21,000
Salary ceiling the bonus is computed on
₹7,000

Statutory bonus₹0

boundary

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Method and limits

What it assumes

  • An establishment covered by the Act, and thirty days of work in the year completed.

What it deliberately does not model

  • Allocable surplus, set-on and set-off computations that determine the declared rate are an accounting exercise outside this.
  • The limits are statutory figures that change; enter your own if they have moved.

Sources

Formula version 1.0.0 · definition 1.0.0 · India · Report a problem with this calculator

Frequently asked questions

Why is my bonus so small when my salary is high?
Because the calculation ceiling is much lower than the eligibility limit. Above the ceiling, the bonus is computed as though you earned the ceiling.
Is the minimum bonus payable in a loss year?
Yes. The 8.33% minimum is payable regardless of profit, which is what makes it a statutory bonus rather than a share of profits.